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Testing Strategy
Sun Dec 08 2024

Stably's New Auth Components

Stably's new Auth Components feature aims to streamline UI testing by intelligently managing and reusing authentication states, allowing testers to bypass repetitive login steps while maintaining security and enabling easy parameterization of user credentials.


In today's digital landscape, authentication systems have evolved into complex fortresses. Much like medieval castles that grew increasingly sophisticated to defend against ever-more-capable siege engines, modern auth systems have become intricate labyrinths of security measures designed to thwart increasingly advanced bots and automated attacks.


While these robust security measures are crucial for protecting our digital assets, they've become a significant pain point for QA engineers and test automation specialists. The challenge isn't just testing the authentication system itself - it's efficiently testing everything that lies behind these authentication barriers. Every time a test needs to access protected content, it must first navigate through this labyrinth of security checks, captchas, and multi-factor authentication steps.


Enter Stably's latest innovation: Auth Components. Think of them as smart security passes that remember how to get through the castle gates, so your tests don't have to figure it out every single time.


Beyond Traditional Components

If you're familiar with Stably, you might be thinking, "Don't we already have components for reusable steps?" You'd be right, but Auth Components are different beasts altogether. While traditional components are like recorded macros that play back the same way every time, Auth Components are more like intelligent agents that understand the context of authentication.


The magic lies in their selective execution. Instead of blindly running through login steps every time they're called, Auth Components first check if they're actually needed. When they do execute, they capture the authenticated state of the browser - cookies, localStorage, and other session data. This captured state becomes a reusable key that can unlock protected areas of your application without going through the full authentication flow again.


Parameterized Authentication

One of the most powerful features of Auth Components is their ability to handle different authentication credentials while maintaining the same execution flow. Imagine having a single template for accessing your fortress, but being able to easily swap out the credentials for different authorized users.


Want to test how your application behaves for users with different permission levels? Simply parameterize your Auth Component with different sets of credentials. The underlying authentication steps remain the same, but the component intelligently injects different username/password combinations as needed. No more duplicating entire test flows just to test with different user accounts.


The Impact on Testing Efficiency

The implications for test automation are significant. First, there's the obvious speed advantage - tests no longer waste time repeatedly executing authentication steps when a saved authentication state can be reused. This speed-up is particularly noticeable during test development and maintenance, where you might be running the same test dozens of times while making adjustments.


But the benefits extend beyond just speed. Auth Components make test maintenance significantly more manageable. Need to update how authentication works across your entire test suite? Just update the Auth Component once, and all tests using it will automatically inherit the changes. Want to test the same flow with different user accounts? Simply swap out the credentials parameter instead of duplicating and modifying entire test sequences.


Looking Forward

Auth Components represent another step forward in Stably's mission to intelligently automate UI testing. By treating authentication as a special case worthy of specialized handling, Stably is addressing one of the most common friction points in test automation. It's not just about making tests faster - it's about making test creation, maintenance, and management more intuitive and efficient.


As authentication systems continue to evolve in complexity, tools like Auth Components will become increasingly crucial for maintaining efficient and reliable test suites. After all, in the eternal chess match between security measures and testing efficiency, it's nice to have an AI-powered partner making the smart moves for you.

Posted by
Bassam Ahmed
Bassam Ahmed
Software Engineer at Stably
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